Scammers And eBay :
Protect Yourself from Fraud Attempts by Email:-
What is a Spoof Email, and how do I recognize one?
I Received a Spoof Email, WHAT DO I DO NOW?
Examples of email scammer messages - learn to recognize them
Other eBay Scams - ship to Africa, the eBay warehouse, etc.
Is there something I can do to avoid being fooled in the future?
a few happy stories
a few sad stories
Spoof (Criminal Theft Attempt) Email Messages :
The current internet email system allows a message to be sent with
forged return addresses. In addition, links within HTML formatted
messages can also be disguised.
The scammer takes advantage of the combination of these two abilities
to send you the "spoof" message. A spoof message is a message with a
forged return address (thus appearing to come from eBay) containing a
link that has been disguised (thus appearing to be legitimate).
Generally, each message starts out claiming you have some sort of
problem (or occasionally, a REALLY good offer, contest win or urgent
question) that must be acted upon quickly. The message usually says
that you need to 'update', 'prove' or 'validate' your account
information. It might threaten some dire consequence if you don’t
respond.
There can be some indications that these are not really from eBay or
PayPal, such as poor spelling, grammatical errors, salutations and
ridiculous claims. But, you can ALWAYS know they are fake because they
ask you to click a link (or a clickable button, like RESPOND NOW) in
the message to resolve the problem. This is your first clue that it is
FAKE. The scammers will eventually learn to perfect their message
content, but they must still convince you to click that link (or
button).
If the message purports to be from eBay, a duplicate copy will be in
the MY MESSAGES section of your MY EBAY. Always check there before even
considering taking any action. If it is not in your MY MESSAGES, this
is another clue that it is FAKE.
If you do click the link in a FAKE message (not recommended) it will
take you to a very real-looking screen with genuine logos and
apparently real links, where personal information will be solicited. DO
NOT not fall victim to their fraudulent attempt to obtain your personal
information in this manner.
I received a spoof email, WHAT DO I DO?
---If you clicked the link or otherwise disclosed information....
• Since that disclosure of personal information has put you at risk of
becoming a victim of identity theft, you should immediately go to the
Federal Trade Commission's identity theft website, and follow the
directions there for reporting information to credit bureaus,
credit-card companies, and law enforcement.
• ALSO file an online complaint with the Internet Crime Complaint
Center (a joint project of the FBI and the National White Collar Crime
Center).
• Also, change passwords as described just below.
---If you clicked the link (because just clicking can acquire
keylogging software or viruses)...
• change your password - AND - change your secret question and answer
• run a full virus scan of your computer, using updated software,
removing all threats
• run a full adware/spyware scan of your computer, using updated
software, removing all threats
• reboot your computer
• change your password again - AND - change your secret question and
answer again
---If you did NOT click the link...
• do not respond to the email.
---And in ALL cases above...forward copies of the e-mail or file a
complaint with all of the following places. They work to shut down
these criminals.
• spoof@ebay.com -- eBay, or spoof@paypal.com -- PayPal.
• -- file a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission: file a
complaint
• reportphishing@antiphishing.org -- Anti-Phishing Working Group, or
report phishing AND
• scams@fraudwatchinternational.com -- the Fraud Watch International
Investigation Team.
Is there something I can do to avoid being fooled in the future?
• eBay has started adding a duplicate COPY of mail they send to you in
your MY MESSAGES section of your MY EBAY. Always look there to see if a
copy of the email you received is there.
• NEVER use the within a message you received in your regular email
account.
• Read how to turn off HTML messages from eBay to help you distinguish
between genuine eBay messages and scammer messages.
• eBay recommends that you use their TOOLBAR.
Spoof Email Message Excerpts :
The messages below are taken from actual messages received that appear
to be from a legitimate source but are actually an attempt to get you
to GIVE AWAY your personal information, such as passwords, credit card
numbers, bank account details, etc.
Use the rest of this page to view some of the ways criminals are
attempting to steal your personal information. You may want to use the
search feature, as my collection has grown quite large. Learn to
recognize the many ploys they are using. Perhaps then the light will go
on, and you will save yourself a LOT of hassle and perhaps a lot money,
too.
If you find one significantly different than any of these, post it on
the Trust & Safety board, I will see it and perhaps add it to
this collection. Many thanks to those of you that have done this.
My collection of phishing messages...
• I first saw the following (Jun-2006)"Please confirm me if this is a
same item with the item listed on [spoof link deleted]". This was sent
as an Ask Seller a Question. Tricky b@$trd$.
• "notebooksauction (3804) has filed a request to mutually withdraw
feedback for the transaction shown below. eBay allows members to
withdraw feedback for a transaction if they both agree it is no longer
appropriate. ... If you agree, please fill out the feedback withdrawal
form [spoof link deleted]. Please note: To withdraw feedback, you must
complete the online form within 24 hours from the end of the listing or
within 1 day of the date the feedback was left, whichever is longer.
• "Our taxes for sending and receiving money were recalculated.PayPal
must repay 4823 members including you the amount of 148.92$ .You will
receive this amount of money when you will first send or receive money
through PayPal. Please confirm your account,this way,the process will
be considered valid.Click the link below [spoof link deleted] and enter
your information on the following page to confirm your account."
• "Hey are you going to buy the item from the auction that you won, why
don't you answer to my emails, if you don't Respond Now I will contact
ebay safe harbor and I will report you ! I am not a fool !" (They want
you to click a FAKE "Respond Now" button)
• "I'm still waiting the package to arrive. What happened? Please
mailme ASAP or I will report you to ebay." (They want you to click a
FAKE "Respond Now" button)
• "We are proud to announce you that you have won a $700 free shopping
gift card from ebay Inc. You will receive the gift card in your email
address in 3 days from the confirmation date. To receive this gift card
we have to check your identification information with the security
number listed below. To do this please click here [spoof link deleted].
• "You've been on a super sales streak and since you've done so well,
it's time to recognize you for your efforts. You are PowerSeller
Silver! Congratulations! joining the eBay Silver PowerSeller Program.
Come and join us. When you join the PowerSeller program, you'll be able
to receive more of the support you'll need for continued success. So,
why wait? Join now! [spoof link deleted]" (This particular scam message
was extra funny because it was mailed to a seven day old account with
only a single feedback, and that was from buying.)
• "Due to recent auction fraud, we have issued the following security
requirements. It has come to our attion that 95% of all fraudulent
auctions are caused by members using stolen credit cards to purchase or
sell non existant items. Thus we require our members to add a
Debit/Check card to their billing records as part of our continuing
commitment to protect your account and to reduce the instance of fraud
on our website. Your Debit/Check card will only be used to identify you
and bill any open seller fees incase your initial credit card gets
declined. If you could please take 5-10 minutes out of your online
experience and renew your records you will not run into any future
problems with the eBay® service. However, failure to confirm your
records will result in your account suspension. Once you have updated
your account records your eBay® auction service will not be interrupted
and will continue as normal. To update your billing records please
login to your account by clicking here [spoof link deleted]." (Good
thing this is a fake, I don't even have a Debit/Check card.)
• "We regret to inform you that your eBay registration could be
suspended for an indefinite amount of time due to the violation of our
site policy below: * Shill Bidding, deliberate - The deliberate use of
secondary User IDs or other eBay members to artificially raise the
level of bidding and/or price of an item Please remember that family
members or housemates should not be bidding on each other's auctions.
Click below to resolve any dispute: [spoof link deleted]Regards, eBay
International AG" (eBay suspends shill bidders, they don't invite them
to click links.)
• "Thank you for being an important part of our community. As a sign of
respect and recognition a little gift from all of us here at eBay.
$25.00 USD - How to redeem your Gift Certificate: Log on to [spoof link
deleted]. You must log in using the link provided in 3 days from
receiving this message. Once you have logged in the amount will
automatically credited to your account. Please allow up to 5 days for
the amount to show off in your account balance." (This way we, the
scammers, will have 5 days to run amok with your personal info.)
• "Recently, our Account Review Team identified some unusual activity
in your account. In accordance with eBay User Agreement and to ensure
that your account has not been compromised, access to your account was
limited. Your account access will remain limited until this issue has
been resolved. ... To restore your account you must verify your eBay
records ,click on the following link: [spoof link deleted] We encourage
you to log in and restore full access as soon as possible. Should
access to your account remain limited for an extended period of time,
it may result in further limitations on the use of your account or may
result in eventual account closure." (To ensure your account has not
been compromised, they plan to compromise your account!)
• "Dear eBay Community Member, The bid that you entered for the item
(1234567890) has been cancelled. You can view the reason provided for
the cancellation by selecting the link bellow. [spoof link deleted]."
(You did not bid on that item, I guarantee it.)
• "We regret to inform you that your eBay account has been suspended
due to concerns we have for the safety and integrity of the eBay
community. As we state in the User Agreement, Section 8, we may
immediately issue a warning, suspend, or terminate your membership ...
If you feel you have been suspended in error or want to appeal this
decision by providing additional information, please click here: [spoof
link removed]" (Hmmm, these used to quote Section 9.)
• "This is your final warning about the safety of your eBay account. If
you do not update your billing informations your access on eBay will be
restricted and the user deleted. This might be due to either following
reasons (bunch of legitimate sounding reasons) Your credit card on file
with eBay Card number: XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-4322 (Not shown for security
purposes) Expiration date: 11/05. Please sign in to your eBay account
and update your billing information: [spoof link deleted] If your
account information is not updated, your ability to sell or bid on eBay
will become restricted. (If your account information is updated, expect
the unexpected, like being "deleted".)
• "Hello, My mother purchased one item from you and recommended you as
a seller I can really trust. I'd like to place an order with you but
I'm wondering if you accept personal checks (no problem if I have to
wait till it's cleared).I also would like item to be shipped via
USPS.What are the terms of shipping? Thank you for your answer!" (The
spoof link is the "Respond Now" button, so watch out!)
• "We are glad to inform you that our department have chosen you to
participate in our eBay Gold Member(tm) beta testing program. From now
on you as a Gold Member can benefit from this exciting features: 50%
slashed eBay fees on Selling, Gold Member’s community to share
expierence in buying and selling on eBay (and lots more incentives
deleted here for brevity). Ready to benefit? Just click [spoof link
deleted] to activate your Gold Membership today." (eBay is RAISING
fees, not slashing them - get real!)
• "I have paid for that item. When it will be shipped ?? To view the
item, go to: [spoof link deleted] Thank you, [(fake) biddername
deleted]" (The link, when clicked, installs a very invasive keystroke
virus - DO NOT CLICK the link AT ALL. Thoroughly invesitgate the item
number and bidder name before responding to any similar messages.)
• "eBay NewYears User Agreement Update. It's that time of year again!
With 2005 only days away, we have updated the eBay user agreement. As a
result of the update, your account will be restricted until you have
followed the link below [spoof link deleted] and reconfirmed your
contractual agreement with eBay. We apologize for any inconvience as a
result of the update, but as a large e-commerce entity we are required
to receive an updated agreement at the beginning of each year." (I
resolve not to click links in emails.)
• "You are the blessed winner PowerBook G4/1.5GHz SuperDrive 17"
tow-bit $2,800.00. behind the brawing out of date January-05-2005 . All
participants were selected through a computer ballot system drawn from
6,383,546 individual email addresses.Verification information
appointment and address shipping please appeal to next link [spoof link
deleted]." (Who'd want a 'tow-bit' computer anyway?)
Learn
More Here
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ebay-auction-scammers-157342.html
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